Open Angle Glaucoma (Cont.)

 
Laser Surgery
During glaucoma laser surgery, a strong beam of light is focused on the part of the anterior chamber where the fluid leaves the eye. This results in a series of small changes, which makes it easier for fluid to exit the eye. Over time, the effect of laser surgery for open angle glaucoma may wear off. Patients who have this form of surgery may need to keep taking glaucoma medications.
 
Surgery
Traditional glaucoma surgery can also help fluid escape from the eye, and thereby reduce the pressure. However, glaucoma surgery is usually reserved for patients with open angle glaucoma whose pressure cannot be controlled with eye drops, pills, or laser surgery.
 

Protection Against Open Angle Glaucoma

Studies have shown that early detection and treatment of open angle glaucoma, before it causes major vision loss, is the best way to control the disease. If you fall into one of the high-risk groups for open angle glaucoma, make sure to have your eyes examined through dilated pupils every two years by an eye care professional.
 

Glaucoma and Medicare

Effective January 2002, Medicare helps pay for a dilated eye exam every year for the following people:
 
  • African Americans age 50 and older
  • People who have a family history of glaucoma
  • People who have diabetes.
     

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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD