Glaucoma refers to a group of eye diseases that feature high pressure in the eye and other problems. This eMedTV selection offers an in-depth look at this topic, including possible symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and more.
Open angle glaucoma and congenital glaucoma are just two of the many forms of this disease. This part of the eMedTV site provides an overview of the different types of glaucoma, with particular emphasis on open angle and angle closure glaucoma.
Although the causes of glaucoma are not known, many factors increase the risk of developing the condition. This eMedTV page discusses specific risk factors (such as having diabetes or a family history of glaucoma) associated with the eye disease.
One or both eyes may be affected by glaucoma symptoms, which can include narrowed vision or blindness. As this eMedTV Web page explains, however, signs and symptoms will vary, depending on the type of glaucoma a person has.
As this eMedTV article explains, making a diagnosis of glaucoma is based on the results of a comprehensive eye exam. This segment describes the tests that are used to make a diagnosis, including the "air puff" test that many people are familiar with.
Glaucoma and eye pressure, although they typically go hand in hand, are not always linked. This portion of the eMedTV library provides a thorough explanation of the relationship between glaucoma and eye pressure.
As this eMedTV article explains, treatment for glaucoma (such as medications, surgery, and laser surgery) should be administered as soon as possible to avoid more serious vision complications. This page takes a look at these treatment options.
Areas of glaucoma research include finding the cause of the disease and developing better treatment methods. This eMedTV segment discusses the progress and newest findings of current research studies and describes the benefits for study participants.
